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Saturday, September 2, 2023

 

Introduction to ChatGPT in Media

by Dr. Disha Batra

Introduction:

In recent years, the world has witnessed a groundbreaking advancement in the field of artificial intelligence (AI) known as ChatGPT. Developed using the GPT-3.5 architecture, ChatGPT has emerged as a cutting-edge language model that can generate human-like responses in natural language conversations. This breakthrough has paved the way for a new era of interactive and dynamic interactions between machines and humans. In this chapter, we will delve into the world of ChatGPT, exploring its capabilities and its impact on the media industry.

Understanding ChatGPT:

ChatGPT is an artificial intelligence language model developed by Open AI. It is trained on a vast corpus of text from numerous sources, enabling it to generate human-like responses to text prompts. The model utilizes a transformer architecture, allowing it to capture complex patterns, generate coherent text, and engage in dynamic conversations. At its core, ChatGPT is an AI-powered chatbot that has been trained on a vast corpus of text data from the internet. This extensive training enables ChatGPT to comprehend and generate text that is coherent, contextually relevant, and closely mimics human conversation. Whether it's answering questions, engaging in discussions, or providing suggestions, ChatGPT has the ability to respond in a manner that feels remarkably human.

The GPT-3.5 architecture, on which ChatGPT is built, employs deep learning techniques such as transformers, allowing the model to capture complex patterns and relationships in language. With its impressive scale of 175 billion parameters, ChatGPT is capable of understanding and generating responses that are contextually rich, informative, and often indistinguishable from human-generated text.

The Power of ChatGPT: Enhancing Media-related Tasks with AI

 In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) has revolutionized various industries, and the field of media is no exception. One remarkable AI model that has gained significant attention is ChatGPT. Developed by Open AI, ChatGPT is a powerful language model trained on a vast amount of data, enabling it to engage in human-like conversations and assist with a wide range of tasks. In this section, we will delve into the world of ChatGPT, exploring its capabilities, applications, and the potential it holds for enhancing media-related tasks.

ChatGPT holds immense potential for transforming the media industry. ChatGPT's capabilities extend far beyond simple question answering. Its conversational abilities can be harnessed in various ways, revolutionizing content creation, audience engagement, and information dissemination. It can engage in open-ended conversations, provide explanations, offer creative suggestions, generate text, and much more. Media professionals can leverage these capabilities to streamline their workflows and enhance their content creation processes. 

Prompt: Investigate the role of social media platforms in spreading misinformation and influencing public opinion, utilizing data analysis, expert interviews, and engaging visualizations. Guidance: Collaborate with data scientists, graphic designers, and social media experts to analyze data on online disinformation campaigns.


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Alternative Therapies Across Ages: 

A Psychological Perspective

Editors
Dr. Pooja Varma, Dr. Pooja Rai
& Dr. Alka Ranjan

Contents


Preface (Editor) v

1. AYURVEDA  AND MANOVIGYANA 
Dr. Vibha J Rao (B.A.M.S.)                                                                         1
2. BRAIN’S MORAL COMPASS: NEUROCOGNITIVE APPROACH  
        Dr Kalpana Sahoo, Associate Professor                                                 23
3. ANIMAL-ASSISTED THERAPY IN THE MULTI DISCIPLINARY MANAGEMENT OF ATTENTION-DEFICIT/ HYPER  ACTIVITY DISORDER 
Hemangi Narayan Narvekar &  Dr. Sarah Ghani                                         35
4. PERSONALIZED GUIDED IMAGERY AS A METACOGNITIVE THERAPEUTIC TOOL TO IMPROVE WELL BEING THROUGH SELF-ACTUALIZATION 
Dr. Rupa Talukdar  & Nantu Shaw                                                          53
5.COMPLEMENTARY AND ALTERNATIVE MEDICINE (CAM)  IN PUBLIC HEALTH IN THE POST-COVID WORLD: A CASE STUDY OF ODISHA 
Dr. Priti Sriranjan                                                                                         63
6. THE INTEGRATION OF NATUROPATHY  INTO THE PRACTICE OF PSYCHOLOGY 
Dr. Stincy Thomas                                                                                 77
7. TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE  ACUPUNCTURE 
Dr.  Latha Murli                                                                                         91
8. ROLE OF YOGA IN REHABILITATION FROM SUBSTANCE ABUSE DISORDER 
Anuradha & Neeraj                                                                                        103
9. AROMATHERAPY  FOR WELL BEING 
Nagashree Datta                                                                                             119
10.ABOUT THE EDITORS 
Dr. Pooja Varma, Dr. Pooja Rai & Dr. Alka Ranjan                                       137



Preface

In a world full of pharmaceuticals, nature may sometimes help us heal from diseases, and this is where alternative medicine steps in. Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) has been defined as a group of diverse medical and healthcare systems, practices and products that are presently not considered to be a part of conventional medicine.
There is no evidence that indicates that alternative medicine in India prevents or cures any diseases, although it does aid in recovery and pain relief. Research highlighted that majority of people with chronic diseases use some form of complementary therapy at some point throughout their medical condition. India is the birth place of one of the oldest systems of medicines, Ayurveda, which had its origin around 2000 years back. Ayurveda, Yoga, Siddha and Unani and Homeopathy are recognized in India as the Indian systems of medicines. 
Although CAM has been practiced in India for thousands of years, there is limited literature available on the extent of use, attitude and perception of patients utilizing CAM services and none among doctors in India. Since practitioners of modern medicines may have to encounter patients using CAM, it would be useful to know their attitude and perception towards CAM.
The patients preferred to use CAM as they perceived it to be better, economical, safer and easily available. Majority of the patients had not been asked by their doctors about any alternative therapies during the course of history taking in the OPD. This could be because of lack of awareness on the doctor’s part about CAM. Another reason could be the acute shortage of time for adequate history taking. The hospital gets thousands of patients daily in the OPD and doctors are under tremendous pressure to see and manage them. 
Art therapy (visual art therapy, music therapy, drama therapy, dance/movement therapy, and expressive writing therapy), adventure therapy, child centered play therapy, sand therapy, dance therapy, and integrative therapies are considered as alternative therapies 
AT are powerful ways to communicate with clients. Some clients may have difficulty in expressing their feelings and thoughts verbally. These clients may think that thoughts and feelings are too painful to put into words. 
Much of this book considers the formidable challenges to advancing human health through the further dispersion of effective and economical medical practices. The chapters considers both proven and unproven but popular CAM and TM approaches and attempts to portray their current and potential place in the overall practice of medicine. 
The article on ‘Ayurveda and Manovigyana’ resembles the  significance of an ancient cultures where mind exerts powerful influences on bodily functions and vice versa. Attempts to reassert proper harmony between these bodily systems (Tridoshas and Trigunas) led to the development of mind-body medicine, an array of approaches that incorporate spiritual, meditative, and relaxation techniques. 
The article on ‘Neurocognitive approach’ indicates how the brain influences morality and structures that connect to other areas that simultaneously control a number of Behavioral processes. 
The chapter on ‘Animal Assisted Therapy (AAT)’ will help the clinicians to identify the merits of this approach and think about the integration of AAT as a form of non-pharmacological intervention for ADHD.
The article on ‘Personalized guided imagery’ is based on neuroscientific concept of thoughts creation through metacognition and how intentional changes in thoughts can change the way of living to reprogram the subconscious mind (the seed of our beings). 
Set against the backdrop of post pandemic “new” normal the volume contains a rich collection of empirical essays which I am sure willcontribute towards asensitive and nuanced understanding of the phenomenon of alternative medicine from diverse perspectives from an inter-disciplinary approach. The articles reflect a range of rich discussions on value of mind body balance, unconditional self-acceptance and compassion, disciplined spiritual practices, soul-consciousness, emotional intelligence, morality, inner resilience and mindfulness to integrate CAM in universal health care programmes to improve their suitability from a mental health standpoint. The book also has dedicated chapters that elaborate on effective Ayurveda-inspired techniques and smart ICT enablement mechanisms to cope with mind-body disorders in the modern world.
Developing holistic and insightful understanding the preventing illness and promoting wellness is a work in progress and a collective endeavor. The book opensbroader avenues for engagement with our personal journeys of acceptance and adaptations to healing process both within and without and, the pieces therein rest on the hope for seizure of these opportunities at its best to help in optimization of holistic healthcare in the country.

Dr. Pooja Varma is working currently as Head of the department Psychology and Associate Professor of Psychology (UG, PG, Ph.D Programs) at Jain Deemed to be University, Bangalore for more than half a decade. She specializes in Applied psychology (Gold Medallist) with research work on counselling psychology, Indigenous therapies, Expressive therapies and Clinical Psychology. She published a recent book on 'Healthy Aging for a Healthy Planet' as an Editor. She has over a decade experience teaching undergraduate and postgraduate courses in Psychology at University level after completion of her Ph.D in 2007. She has published more than 20 research papers (national and international) and chapters in indexed books. She has been guiding Ph.D scholars from 2018 and few scholars have submitted their thesis.

Dr. Pooja Rai is a Cognitive Psychologist who has completed her Ph.D. in Cognition in Alzheimer and dementia research from Cognitive Science Laboratory, Department of Psychology, Banaras Hindu University. Formally, she was an Assistant Professor in Department of Psychology, Jain Deemed-to-be University, Bangalore. Currently she is working as a Project Scientist I in Centre for Brain Research, Indian Institute of Science. She has Diploma in Yoga from Department of Vedic Darshan, Faculty of SVDV, Banaras Hindu University. Being a cognitive psychologist, she has authored chapters on Cognitive Interventions & Alternative therapies during Menopause.She has also delivered talk in topics related to role of  Vivekananda’s Raja Yoga in Psychological Health & Cognition. She has received B.H.U. Gold Medal in graduation and post-graduation.

Dr. Alka Ranjan is an Assistant Professor of Psychology at Jain Deemed-to-be University. Her specialization is Counselling Psychology and Public Health. She has 10 years of experience in teaching undergraduate and postgraduate courses in Psychology. She has more than 15 research papers in national / international journals and edited books. She has presented more than 15 research papers in National and International conferences. She is supervising PhD students and has guided undergraduate research projects and more than 100 master’s dissertations. She has cross-cultural experience of workingin the field of Counselling Psychology and Community Health in Singapore, U.S.A. and India.


https://www.flipkart.com/alternative-therapies-across-ages-psychological-perspective/p/itmd90ec6c74b09f

Monday, September 5, 2022

Do you know who are Yogis'

Preface

In begning of the eras, there emerges the philosophy of creation and how to live a human as a sect, origionated by the Mighty God, which may called as initiator of a divine  technology of  combinations to generate a shape of life. However this methodology was simply the transformation of energies into new form of energies without any trancducer. This interaction of two energies to form new energies is later on called the Hath Yoga and its initiator called the Maha Yogi Guru Gorakhnath being the yogi form of the Lord Shiva. This book is a collection of different thoughts and philosophical discussions of Gayatries, Mantras and Nath Sampradhaye’s differents dimentions of ideas with scientific logics and significance along with there adoption in human life.

I am thankful to all who have given logical thoughts along with my own thoughts on Nathas and Yogis  and nath Sampradaye in different fields, which help me to copile the book.

The Nath Yogi a sect have Sahaj the path of natural joy. They enjoy the samsara in such a way that no one could effect their life style.They know the correct idea for themselves. The Nath is one who has thrown away past conditioned.They have  been transmuted to level of life and lived to full. They developed the higher stage by meditation without loosing a single moment.

          The world Nath literally means “Lord,protector,master.” They used to yoga and meditation for upliftment,so they called the ‘Yogi.’  Because the Nath Sampradaye does not recognised cast barriers, their teaching were adopted by outcasts and kings alike. The heterodox Nath tradition has many subsects, but all honor Gorakhnath as their organisors and supreme Master




 

Monday, January 24, 2022

SANATANA DHARMA: An Advanced Textbook of Hindu Religion and Ethics


 SÂNÂTANA DHARMA means the Eternal Religion, the Ancient Law, and it is based on the Vedas, sacred books given to men many long ages ago. This Religion has also been called the Aryan Religion, because it is the Religion that was given to the first nation of the Aryan race; Arya means noble, and the name was given to a great race, much finer in character and appearance than the races which went before it in the world’s history. 


The first families of these people settled in the northern part of the land now called India, and that part in which they first settled was named Âryavarta, because these Aryans lived in it. “ (The land) from the eastern ocean to the western ocean, between the two mountains (Himavan and Vindhya), the wise call Âryavarta.” In later days the Religion was called the Hindu Religion, and this is the name by which it is now usually known. It is the oldest of living Religions, and no other Religion has produced so many great men—great teachers, great writers, great sages, great saints, great kings, great warriors, great statesmen, great benefactors, great patriots. 

The more you know of it, the more you will honour and love it, and the more thankful you will be that you were born into it. But unless you grow up worthy of it, this great and holy Religion will do you no good.

Buy new edition from https://www.flipkart.com/sanatana-dharma-advanced-textbook-hindu-religion-ethics-santana-dharma-0-disc/p/itmc98a0b92f151a?pid=9788190521840


Dr Subhas Sarkar Honb. Minister of State for Education releasing the book at his official Residence in New Delhi in 2022. 


Arogya Bharati Delhi Prant Members and national sect. Dr Ashok Varshnay being presented a copy of Sanatan Dharma

Dr P K Mukhopadhyay, Chairman DVC (GOI) 

Ex Serviceman Club of Kolhapur, Maharashtra
Mr Vishal Chawla, Principal Member CyberSecurity of PWC, USA



                                            BJP spokerperson Sh Rajiv Babbar 



Mrs Ranjana Sharma w/o Col. Kuldeep Sharma from Jammu tought at various Sainik Schools


Retd. Comm Pawan Sanan from New Delhi 

























Monday, September 17, 2018

Defining Political Science: Theory and Analysis


ISBN: 978-817510-248-4  Rs. 495/- Paperback Royal Size. PP 418.

PREFACE


It gives us immense pleasure to present this text book “ Defining Political  Science: Theory and Analysis” which is a modest attempt for the  benefit of the  students Law and Political Science(Pass and Honours). The need for compact and standard text book in the light of revised syllabus has been felt both by the teachers and students. It is beyond doubt that this text book will be immensely helpful to the students and to the teaching community.  It will definitely be useful to both undergraduate and post graduate students of political science.  This text book provides an in-depth study of the concepts, provides a theoretical interpretation of political reality and covers different ideologies in detail. It examines and analyses key concepts like the State, the Sovereignty,  Law, Liberty, Equality, Property, Rights, Justice, Rule of Law, Political obligation, Power, authority, legitimacy, Democracy, Gandhism and Marxism and so on. This text book is theoretically sophisticated and analytically rich. We hope this book will create a new hope, new spirit and new idea amongst the students fraternity and encourage them  to move ahead with a new interest in this discipline. This book will be much required for students in India who find it difficult to negotiate with political theory, the kernel of Political Science. This text book will also be highly useful for the candidates appearing for civil services and other competitive examinations. We have also given a reference list of books for further deeper study of any concept. After all knowledge has no boundaries and more you explore it, more enrichment of mind takes place. Please bear in mind a word of ancient wisdom – there is no shortcut to success. This book is just a small step towards success and we are sure that reading this book will enthuse you to study Political Science further. The comments, suggestions and criticisms are welcome for improving the contents in the next editions. It is hoped that this work would cater the demand of the students.  We wish you all the best.

Nagpur, 05th September 2018                        -----    AUTHORS
                                                                         Dr. Kashikar, M.S.
(Teacher’s Day)                                                    Dr. Merkap, D.K.



https://www.ibpbooks.in/defining-political-science-theory-and-analysis/p/36180

Monday, January 29, 2018

Book Release Function at Kolkata

Book Release function at International Kolkata Book Fair on 5th feb at 7 PM.
SBI Auditorium, BOI MELA, Salt Lake Kolkata


Our Stall at Book Fair




Book Release Function 



By Prof Sugata Bose & Mrs Krishna Bose 
(Members of Netaji Family and trustees of Netaji Bhawan, Kolkata)


Publisher telling history of book as how it reached us



Prof Sugata Bose briefing about the book and translator Dr P K Mukhopadhyay


Jam packed Hall 











Translator Dr P K Mukhopadhyay presenting a copy of his book to
Shri Madan Das Devi Ji, Veteran RSS Pracharak
former Sah Sarkaryavah and former National Organising Secretary of 
Akhil Bharatiya Vidyarthi Parishad (ABVP)














Friday, January 12, 2018

Anthropology and research in social sciences


APPLICATION AREAS OF ANTHROPOLOGY

  
Endeavours to act a professional forum to  disseminate cumulative experience gained by anthropology in specific areas of its application in developmental, welfare and creative aesthetic domains of human existence.

Volume I contains anthologies of five such Inter-disciplinary applications oriented subfields of anthropology, respective areas. The areas covered in this volume are:

-Faring Systems research/
                John van Willigen
-Forensic Anthropology
                Surinder Nath
-Human Growth and Assessment of
 Nutritional Status/ J.C. Sharma
-Management Anthropology/
                J.M. Bradshaw and Mario
                D. Zamora
These essays are likely to be of immense use to applied as well as academic practitioners of anthropology, allied sciences interfacing with anthropological knowledge and methods.

About the author

 Dr. Anil Mahajan (b 1952) is currently a Research Associate in Development Anthropology at Utkal University, Bhubaneswar, Prior to this he taught social anthropology at Panjab University, Chandigarh and physical science at Civil Avitation College (Gulf States) – and ICAO/ UNDP managed institution in Arabian Gulf. He has been actively involved in the application of anthropology to adult education and environmental management in India.His recent books includes Studies in Medical Anthropology (1990) C0-ed.) and Human Encounter with Drought Co-ed. (1991)

Dr. Surender Nath (b1945) is currently a reader in Forensic Anthropology at the University of Delhi, where he has been associated with the co-ordination and teaching of forensic Science and Forensic Anthropology courses for over fifteen years.

A leading scholar in the area of forensic applications or Fingerprints and Skeletal materal, he is widely recognised for his scientific researches in the fields of dermatoglyphics. (Science of Fingerprints), human biological growth and analysis of  Skeletal material.

In addition to this, he has published over fifty-five scientific articles in international and national journals. He has produced six Ph. Ds. and authored, An Introduction to forensic Anthropology and Fingerprint Identification in crime Detection.
  

I.S.B.N: 81-85047-90-1                                                                                          Price. 250/-$ 50













Friday, November 3, 2017

Eak Rah Translated from "The Path" by Stephen W Tan of New Zealand


Eak Rah

Translated from "The Path" by Stephen W Tan of New Zealand
now releasing soon in Bengali too

CATALOGUING OF NON BOOK MATERIALS

Releasing again in 2018

CATALOGUING OF NON BOOK MATERIALS
BY
Dr. R K Rout & Dr. B K Choudhury



PADMAVATI-RANI PADMINI OF CHITTORE


RANI PADMINI OF CHITTORE



Chittorgarh remains replete with historic associations and holds a very special place in the hearts of Rajputs, as it was a bastion of the clan at a time when every other stronghold had succumbed to invasion. It is often called as the "Bhakti aur Shakti ki nagari" (land of devotion and strength). The first, Meera Bai, is the most famous female Hindu spiritual poet, whose compositions are still popular throughout North India.The saga of Rani Padmini and her jahur; and the great warrior Maharana Pratap, son of Rana Udai Singh II, is regarded as a personification of the values Rajputs cherish and die for. Whether or not this story as a whole can properly be termed a historical romance, the author, leaves for others to decide. Sultan “Ala-ud-din”, Rani Padmini, her husband had reality. 

Chittore was certainly sacked by Sultan and Padmini did immolate herself by fire to avoid falling into his hands. Equally established are the death, in the final phase of siege, of rattan Singh and the escape of Ajey Singh to carry on the royal line. According to Armald Webb there have been difference of opinion about this between Muslim and Rajput versions, as also the mirror scene and the version of Kangra Rani, guardian goddess of Chittore. The author also suspects the poets of invention. Yet the invention, if such it be, is so unimportant historically and so romantically colourful, that any writer might be excused for clinging to it. Rajputana in its polity, its customs and its outlook has changed so little through the centuries, that anyone can recapture the past from the present. 

The author feels he can safely say with Montaigne, “I have only made anosegay of culled flowers, and have brought little of my own but the thread which bins then together.” Armald Webb, born in 1898 was then a well known literary figure and historian. This book was edited by Dr S K Bhatia in 2005 and published by Gita Enterprises.

Padmini, also known as Padmavati or Rani Padmavati, was a 13th–14th century queen of the Kingdom of Mewar in India.[2] Several medieval texts mention her, although these versions are disparate and many modern historians question the extent of their overall authenticity.[3]

The Jayasi text describes her story as follows: Padmavati was an exceptionally beautiful princess of the Sinhalese kingdom (in Sri Lanka).[a] Ratan Sen, the Rajput ruler of Chittor Fort, heard about her beauty from a talking parrot named Hiraman. After an adventurous quest, he won her hand in marriage and brought her to Chittor. Ratan Sen was captured and imprisoned by Alauddin Khalji, the Sultan of Delhi. While Ratan Sen was in prison, the king of Kumbhalner Devapal became enamoured with Padmavati's beauty and proposed to marry her. Ratan Sen returned to Chittor and entered into a duel with Devapal, in which both died. Alauddin Khalji laid siege to Chittor to obtain Padmavati. Facing a defeat against Khalji, before Chittor was captured, she and her companions committed Jauhar (self-immolation) thereby defeating Khalji's aim and protecting their honour. Coupled to the Jauhar, the Rajput men died fighting on the battlefield.

Many other written and oral tradition versions of her life exist in Hindu and Jain traditions. These versions differ from the Sufi poet Jayasi's version. For example, Rani Padmini's husband Ratan Sen dies fighting the siege of Alauddin Khalji, and thereafter she leads a jauhar. In these versions, she is characterised as a Hindu Rajput queen, who defended her honour against a Muslim invader. Over the years she came to be seen as a historical figure and appeared in several novels, plays, television serials and movies.

About Me

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Started by Dr S K Bhatia in 1985 after serving D K Publishers & Distributors for 10 years as GM. He published more then 300 books till Feb 2010, til the time he expired. He was 7 times president of Delhi State Booksellers & Publishers Association and associated with ILA, FIP, FBPA, LIONS Club, ISKON, DLA etc. Now we are publishing books with many Institutions and Individuals of repute like ICSSR, ICHR, IIPA, BHU, NEHU etc.